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FAQ » eTDS » Verification

Q1 After I prepare my e-TDS/TCS return is there any way I can check/verify whether it conforms to the prescribed data structure (file format)?

A1 Yes after you have prepared your e-TDS/TCS return you can check/verify the same by using the File Validation Utility (FVU). This utility is freely downloadable from the NSDL-TIN website.[Source : NSDL]

Q2 What is File Validation Utility (FVU)?

A2 FVU is a program developed by NSDL which is used to ascertain whether the e-TDS/TCS return file contains any format level error(s). When you pass e-TDS/TCS return through FVU it generates an 'error/response file'. If there are no errors in the e-TDS/TCS return file error/response file will display the control totals. If there are errors the error/response file will display the error location and error code along with the error code description. In case you find any error you can rectify the error and pass the e-TDS/TCS return file again through the FVU till you get an error-free file.[Source : NSDL]

Q3 What is the 'Upload File' in the new File Validation Utility?

A3 Earlier the e-TDS/TCS return file after validating using File Validation Utility (FVU) had to be filed with TIN-FC. Now 'Upload File' that is generated by the FVU when the return is validated using the FVU has to be filed with TIN-FC. This 'upload file' is a file with the same filename as the 'input file' but with extension .fvu. Example 'input file' name is 27EQGov.txt the upload file generated will be 27EQGov.fvu. [Source : NSDL]

Q4 What are the platforms for execution of FVU?

A4 For Annual Returns FVU can be executed on any of the Windows platforms mentioned below: Win 95/Win 98/Win 2K Professional/Win 2K Server/Win NT 4.0 Server/Win XP Professional.For Quarterly Returns Java has to be installed to run FVU. Details are given in FVU section of NSDL-TIN website. [Source : NSDL]

Q5 What are the Control Totals appearing in the Error/Response File generated by validating the text file through File Validation Utility (FVU) of NSDL?

A5 The Control Totals in Error/Response File are generated only when a valid file is generated. Otherwise the Error/Response File shows the nature of error. The control totals are as under:

  • Number of deductee/party records: In case of Form 24/24Q it is equal to the number of employees for which TDS return is being prepared. In case of Form 26/27/26Q/27Q it is equal to the total number of records of tax deduction. 10 payments to 1 party would mean 10 deductee records.
  • Amount Paid: This is the Total Amount of all payments made on which tax was deducted. In case of Form 24/24Q it is equal to the Total Taxable Income of all the employees. In case of Form 26/27/26Q/27Q this is equal to the total of all the amounts on which tax has been deducted at source.
  • Tax Deducted: This is the Total Amount of tax actually deducted at source for all payments.
  • Tax Deposited: This is the total of all the deposit challans. This is normally the same as Tax Deducted but at times may be different due to interest or other amount.
[Source : NSDL]

Q6 Are the control totals appearing in Form 27A same as that of Error/Response File?

A6 Yes the control totals in Form 27A and in Error/Response File are same. [Source : NSDL]

Q7 What if any of the control totals mentioned in Form No. 27A do not match with that in e-TDS/TCS return?

A7 In such a case the e-TDS/TCS return will not be accepted by the TIN-FC. You should ensure that the control totals generated by FVU and that mentioned on Form No. 27A match. In case of any difficulties/queries you should contact the TIN-FC or TIN Call Centre at NSDL.[Source : NSDL]